Izinga lokungcoliswa kwemvelo liyaqhubeka nokukhula, futhi ukuphinda kusetshenziswe kabusha nokusetshenziswa kabusha kwemfucuza yobumba kuyinto ebalulekile. Ukusetshenziswa okugcwele kwemfucuza yobumba ukukhiqiza izinto zokwakha kungathuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwezinsiza futhi kunciphise umonakalo wemvelo. I-HCMilling (Guilin Hongcheng) ingumkhiqizi weukugaya imfucuza ye-ceramicumshini wokugayaimishini. Okulandelayo isingeniso sobuchwepheshe bokusebenzisa kabusha imfucuza yobumba.

Ukuhlukaniswa kwemfucuza yobumba

Enqubweni yokukhiqiza imikhiqizo yobumba, imfucuza ekhiqizwa ngokwezinqubo ezahlukene ingahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezilandelayo:

1. Imfucuza eluhlaza ibhekisela kakhulu kumfucuza oqinile owakhiwe ngaphambi kokuba imikhiqizo ye-ceramic ishiswe, okuvame ukubangelwa ukuvinjelwa kwezikhala emgqeni wokukhiqiza kanye nokushayisana kwezikhala. Imfucuza eluhlaza ingasetshenziswa ngqo njengezinto zokusetshenziswa ze-ceramic, futhi inani lokwengeza lingafinyelela ku-8%.

2. I-waste glaze ibhekisela kudoti oqinile owakhiwe ngemva kokuhlanzwa ngenxa yezithako ezingalungile ze-glaze enombala noma indle (ngaphandle kokugaya, ukupholisha kanye nokugaya okusemaphethelweni kanye nokuxubha amathayili apholishiwe) ngesikhathi sokukhiqizwa kanye nokukhiqizwa kwemikhiqizo ye-ceramic. , Lolu hlobo lwedoti luvame ukuqukethe izakhi zensimbi esindayo, izakhi ezinobuthi neziyingozi, futhi alukwazi ukulahlwa ngqo. Ludinga izikhungo ezikhethekile zokuvuselela kabusha ukuze kusetshenziswe kabusha ngobungcweti.

3. Ukushisa imfucuza ye-porcelain kubhekisela kumfucuza oqinile obangelwa ukuguquka, ukuqhekeka, amakhona angekho, njll. kwemikhiqizo ye-ceramic ngesikhathi senqubo yokubala kanye nomonakalo wemikhiqizo ye-ceramic ngesikhathi sokugcina nokuphatha.

4. I-gypsum engcolile, enkambisweni yangempela yokukhiqiza izinto zobumba zansuku zonke kanye nezinto zobumba ezihlanzekile, idinga ukusebenzisa inani elikhulu lezinto zobumba ze-gypsum. Ngenxa yamandla ayo aphansi omshini, kulula kakhulu ukuyonakalisa, ngakho-ke umjikelezo wenkonzo awude futhi impilo yenkonzo imfushane.

5. I-saggar yemfucuza, isithando somlilo enqubweni yokushisa nge-ceramic sisebenzisa uwoyela osindayo noma amalahle njengophethiloli oyinhloko. Ngenxa yokusha okungaphelele kukaphethiloli, kuzokhiqizwa inani elikhulu lekhabhoni yamahhala, okwandisa ingozi yokungcoliswa kwemikhiqizo ye-ceramic, ngakho-ke imikhiqizo ye-ceramic yansuku zonke isetshenziswa kakhulu. I-calcium eningi kakhulu ngokushisa. Indlela engabizi kakhulu yokushisa i-muffle ukusebenzisa i-saggar ukuze kufakwe i-calcium, futhi abanye abakhiqizi nabo badinga ukusebenzisa i-saggar lapho bekhiqiza amathayela aphansi anezincazelo ezincane. I-saggar ithonywa umphumela wokushisa obangelwa umehluko wokushisa phakathi kokushisa kwegumbi kanye nokushisa kwe-calcination ye-kiln (cishe izinga lokushisa eliphakeme elingu-1300℃) izikhathi eziningi ngesikhathi senqubo yokusebenzisa.

6. Imfucuza yethayela elicwebezelayo. Amathayela acwebezelayo aqinile kanye namathayela e-porcelain kudingeka abe bushelelezi, athambile futhi acwebezele njengezibuko ngemuva kwezinqubo zokucubungula ezijulile njengokugaya nokulinganisa, ukugaya nokusika, ukugaya nokupholisha. Amathayela acwebezelayo okwamanje ayimikhiqizo ethandwayo emakethe, futhi ukuthengisa kwawo kuyanda ngokushesha, okwenza izinkulungwane zemigqa yokukhiqiza amathayela acwebezelayo ezweni lonke ukuze ikhulise umkhiqizo wayo njalo. Kuzoba nemfucuza eningi njengezinto eziqoshiwe zezitini.

Tukusetshenziswa kwemfucuza yobumba ezintweni zokwakha

1. Ukukhiqizwa kwamapuleti e-ceramic okwakha alula futhi anamandla aphezulu: Ngokusekelwe ekuhlaziyweni kwemikhakha esetshenziswayo, ipuleti ngokwalo lichazwa njengokhuni olusikiwe olunesilinganiso sobubanzi nobukhulu obukhulu obungu-2:1. Ipuleti le-ceramic elilula ngokwalo linamandla amahle kakhulu okuguquguquka kanye nokumelana nomswakama, futhi lisebenzisa ngokugcwele inani elikhulu lemfucuza yokupholisha ukuze kufezwe ukusetshenziswa okuphumelelayo kwemfucuza eqinile ye-ceramic ezingeni elibalulekile, okuhambisana nentuthuko yamanje eqhubekayo yezinto ezilula nezinobungani nemvelo. Inqubo yokukhiqiza ipuleti le-ceramic elilula, le nqubo ixazulula inkinga yobuchwepheshe yokukhiqizwa kwepuleti elilula kusuka emthonjeni: okokuqala, ukucubungula izinto zokusetshenziswa. Enqubweni yokukhiqiza esemthethweni, izinto zokusetshenziswa zihlukaniswe ngezinhlobo futhi zibekwe ndawonye ukuze kuthuthukiswe izinga lokusetshenziswa kwezinto zokusetshenziswa ezahlukahlukene. Okwesibili, ukugwema ukuguquka komkhiqizo. Ukuze kulawulwe ukuguquka komkhiqizo kusuka ezingeni elibalulekile, kubalulekile ukuthatha isakhiwo sefomula kanye nendlela yokudubula njengendawo yokungena eyinhloko. Okwesithathu, inkinga yama-pores afanayo ngaphakathi kweshidi elilula. Ukuze wenze ama-pores abe nokufana okuthile, kubalulekile ukulawula ngokunengqondo izinga lokushisa lokudubula kanye nokuqina kwezinto zokusetshenziswa.

2. Ukukhiqizwa kwamathayili e-ceramic okushisa: amathayili e-ceramic okushisa anezinzuzo zamandla aphezulu, ukumelana okunamandla kokungena kwemvula, ukuhanjiswa kokushisa okuphansi, njll., okunganciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kwangempela kwezakhiwo zamanje, futhi kuyizinto zokwakha eziluhlaza ezingcono kakhulu. Izinhloso zokonga amandla kanye nokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa zinomphumela omuhle. Ukusetshenziswa okugcwele kwezinsalela zemfucuza yokupholisha i-ceramic ukukhiqiza izinto zokushisa ngokuvamile kuhlukaniswe ngezigaba ezimbili, okungukuthi izinto zokusetshenziswa eziphansi kanye nezinto zokusetshenziswa ezisizayo. Phakathi kwazo, izithasiselo ezahlukahlukene ezintweni zokusetshenziswa ezisizayo zibaluleke kakhulu ekuthuthukiseni inqubo yokwenza ngcono nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza komkhiqizo ngokwawo.

3. Ukukhiqizwa kwezitini ezingashi: Izazi eziningi eShayina zenze ucwaningo oluningi mayelana nokusetshenziswa kabusha kwemfucuza ye-ceramic. Enqubweni yokukhiqiza yangempela, kusetshenziswa inqubo yokusila. Isibonelo, imfucuza yezitini zokusila ze-ceramic isetshenziswa njengezinto ezisetshenziswayo eziyinhloko. Ngemva kochungechunge lwemisebenzi engokoqobo, ikhwalithi iyonke kanye nokusebenza komkhiqizo wokugcina kuhle kakhulu. amathayili odonga angaphandle alula. Kufanele kugcizelelwe ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwenqubo yokusila enqubweni yokukhiqiza kungasebenzisa imfucuza ye-ceramic, okungeyona eyonga imali futhi okubangela ukungcola okukhulu emvelweni. Ukusetshenziswa komlotha wezimpukane ekhaya ukukhiqiza izitini ezingashisi kuwucwaningo olwengeziwe, kanti ukusetshenziswa kwemfucuza yokusila ye-ceramic ukulungiselela izitini ezingashisi kuncane. Abanye abacwaningi basebenzisa izilinganiso ezahlukene zokusila kwe-ceramic kuya ku-powder, amathayili e-ceramic angashisi kanye ne-cement ukukhiqiza izitini ezingashisi ezinamandla ahlukene. I-Ceramic polishing brick powder uhlobo lwensalela yemfucuza enomsebenzi onamandla, futhi izingxenye zayo zangaphakathi ezisebenzayo zingasabela ne-cement, futhi ekugcineni zakhe izinto ezintsha zokusila, okuthuthukisa amandla. Izinto zokusetshenziswa zezitini ezingashisi zingonga inani langempela lesimende futhi zibe nomnotho omuhle.

4. Ukulungiswa kwekhonkrithi entsha ehlanganisiwe enobungani nemvelo: Njengezinto zokwakha eziyinhloko zemiklamo yokwakha yesimanje, ikhonkrithi ayisetshenziswa kabanzi kuphela kwezobunjiniyela bezezakhiwo, kodwa futhi iyinto ebalulekile kwezemvelo, olwandle, emishinini nakweminye imikhakha. Ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali okuqukethwe kudoti we-ceramic kufana kakhulu nokwakheka kwekhonkrithi uqobo, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwayo ekukhiqizeni ikhonkrithi kunganciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwezinsiza zemvelo futhi kuhlinzeke ngendlela entsha yokusetshenziswa okusebenzayo kanye nokuphathwa kwedoti ye-ceramic.

5. Ukulungiswa kwemikhiqizo ye-ceramic eluhlaza: I-ceramic eluhlaza ibhekisela kakhulu ekusetshenzisweni kwesayensi kwezinsiza zemvelo. Inqubo yokukhiqiza yangempela inezici zokuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla aphansi. Imikhiqizo ye-ceramic eluhlaza ayinabo ubuthi, inciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwezinsiza ngangokunokwenzeka, futhi ithuthukise ukusebenza kwayo okusebenzayo. Emongweni we-carbonization ephansi, insimu ye-ceramic idinga ukugxila ngenkuthalo ekuthuthukisweni kwe-ceramics eluhlaza, ithuthukise ukusetshenziswa kwezinsiza futhi inciphise ukungcola kwemvelo. Ukuncipha kwama-tile e-ceramic kusekelwe kakhulu eqinisweni lokuthi ubukhulu bangempela bamathayili e-ceramic buyancishiswa kancane kancane ngaphandle kokuphazamisa imisebenzi yabo yokusebenza okusebenzayo, futhi ubukhulu bamathayili e-ceramic ngokwawo buyancishiswa, okunganciphisa kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwezinsiza ezahlukahlukene ekukhiqizeni futhi kufeze umgomo wokunciphisa umthwalo wokwakha. Umkhuba wentuthuko yesikhathi esizayo we-carbonization.

Njengomsebenzi oyinkimbinkimbi, ukukhiqizwa kwe-ceramic kunezinqubo eziningi zokukhiqiza zangaphakathi, futhi kulula ukukhiqiza inani elikhulu lezinto ezilahlwayo. Uma kungaphathwa kahle, kuzoba nomthelela omkhulu emvelweni. Njengoba imboni yokwakha ingena esimweni sokuthuthuka okuhle, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa ngokugcwele imfucuza ye-ceramic ukukhiqiza izinto zokwakha ezahlukahlukene nokuthuthukisa izinga lokusetshenziswa kwemfucuza. I-pulverizer yemfucuza ye-ceramic iyimishini eyinhloko yokuphinda kusetshenziswe imfucuza ye-ceramic.

I-HCMilling (Guilin Hongcheng) njengomkhiqizi weimfucuza yobumbaumshini wokugaya, umshini wokugaya imfucuza ye-ceramic esiwukhiqizile usetshenziswe kabanzi futhi muhle kumaphrojekthi okuvuselela imfucuza ye-ceramic. Idumela lika-'s. Uma unezidingo ezihlobene, sicela uxhumane ne-HCM onlinefuthi usinikeze ulwazi olulandelayo:

Igama lezinto ezingavuthiwe

Ubucwebe bomkhiqizo (i-mesh/μm)

umthamo (t/h)