Isingeniso ku-bentonite
I-Bentonite eyaziwa nangokuthi idwala lobumba, i-albedle, inhlabathi emnandi, i-bentonite, ubumba, udaka olumhlophe, igama elingcolile yi-Guanyin soil. I-Montmorillonite iyisakhi esiyinhloko samaminerali obumba, ukwakheka kwayo kwamakhemikhali kuzinzile impela, okwaziwa ngokuthi "itshe le-universal." I-Montmorillonite iyingqimba ezimbili ezixhunywe ndawonye ze-silicon oxide tetrahedron ifilimu elaminethiwe yeshidi le-octahedral elivamile le-aluminium (magnesium) oxygen (hydrogen), yakha uhlobo lwe-2: 1 lwamanzi ekristalu aqukethe amaminerali e-silicate. Ingenye yamaminerali anamandla kakhulu emndenini wamaminerali obumba. I-Montmorillonite iyiminerali engowomndeni we-montmorillonite, futhi kutholakala amaminerali ayi-11 e-montmorillonite. Ziyi-slippery bentonite, bead, i-lithium bentonite, i-sodium bentonite, i-bentonite, i-zinc Bentonite, inhlabathi yesesame, i-montmorillonite, i-chrome montmorillonite kanye ne-copper montmorillonite, kodwa kusukela esakhiweni sangaphakathi ingahlukaniswa ibe yi-montmorillonite (octahedral) kanye nomndeni omncane we-Benton (38 Surface). I-Montmorillonite ingenye yamaminerali ajwayelekile e-silicate anezingqimba, ngokungafani namanye amaminerali e-silicate anezingqimba; igebe phakathi kwezingqimba likhulu kakhulu, kangangokuthi izingqimba nezingqimba ziqukethe inani lamanzi Ama-molecule nama-cation angashintshwa. Imiphumela yokuskena kancane nge-diffractometer ikhombisa ukuthi usayizi wezinhlayiya ze-montmorillonite useduze nesilinganiso se-nanometer futhi uyinto yemvelo ye-nanomaterial.
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-Bentonite
I-lithium bentonite ehlanziwe:
Isetshenziswa kakhulu ekumbozweni kwe-foundry kanye nokufakwa kombala we-ceramic, futhi isetshenziswa kupende we-emulsion kanye ne-ejenti yokulinganisa indwangu.
I-bentonite ye-sodium ehlanziwe:
1. Kusetshenziswa njengesihlabathi sokubumba se-foundry kanye ne-binder embonini yemishini ukwandisa ukunemba kokusatshalaliswa;
2. Isetshenziswa njengokugcwalisa embonini yokwenza amaphepha ukwandisa ukukhanya komkhiqizo;
3. Kusetshenziswa ku-emulsion emhlophe, i-glue yaphansi kanye ne-paste ekhiqiza impahla enamathelayo ephezulu;
4. Kusetshenziswa ngopende osekelwe emanzini ukuze kube nokuma okuqinile nokungaguquguquki.
5. Kusetshenziswa uketshezi lokubhoboza.
I-bentonite yesamente:
Isetshenziswa ekucubungulweni kwesamente, i-bentonite ingandisa ukubukeka nokusebenza komkhiqizo.
Ubumba olusebenzayo olusebenzayo:
1. Isetshenziselwa ukuhluza uwoyela wezilwane nemifino, ikwazi ukususa ukwakheka okuyingozi kumafutha adliwayo;
2. Isetshenziselwa ukuhluza nokuhlanza uphethiloli kanye namaminerali;
3. Embonini yokudla, isetshenziswa njenge-ejenti yokucacisa iwayini, ubhiya kanye nejusi;
4. Isetshenziswa njenge-catalyst, filler, drying agent, adsorbent kanye ne-flocculating agent embonini yamakhemikhali;
5. Ingasetshenziswa njengekhambi lokuvikela amakhemikhali embonini yezokuvikela kazwelonke kanye namakhemikhali. Kanye nentuthuko yomphakathi kanye nesayensi, ubumba olusebenzayo luzoba nokusetshenziswa okubanzi.
I-calcium bentonite:
Ingasetshenziswa njengesihlabathi sokubumba i-foundry, i-binder kanye ne-radioactive waste absorbent;
Futhi ingasetshenziswa njenge-thinner kanye ne-pesticide kwezolimo.
Inqubo yokugaya i-Bentonite
Uhlelo lokukhetha imodeli yomshini wokwenza i-Bentonite powder
| Ukucwebezela komkhiqizo | I-mesh engu-200 D95 | I-mesh engu-250 D90 | I-mesh engu-325 D90 |
| Uhlelo lokukhetha imodeli | Uchungechunge lwe-HC olukhulu lwe-Bentonite Grinding Mill | ||
*Qaphela: khetha umshini oyinhloko ngokuya ngezidingo zokukhipha kanye nokuqina
Ukuhlaziywa kwezimboni ezahlukene
| Igama lemishini | 1 HC 1700 isigayo se-pendulum esiqondile | Amasethi ama-3 e-5R4119 pendulum mill |
| Ububanzi bokubumbana komkhiqizo (i-mesh) | 80-600 | 100-400 |
| Umphumela (T / h) | 9-11 (isethi eli-1) | 9-11 (amasethi ama-3) |
| Indawo yephansi (M2) | Cishe i-150 (isethi eyi-1) | Cishe ama-240 (amasethi ama-3) |
| Amandla aphelele afakiwe esistimu (kw) | 364 (isethi eyi-1) | 483 (amasethi ama-3) |
| Indlela yokuqoqa imikhiqizo | Iqoqo eligcwele lokushaya kwenhliziyo | Isiphepho + ukuqoqwa kwezikhwama |
| Umthamo wokomisa | phezulu | in |
| Umsindo (DB) | amashumi ayisishiyagalombili | amashumi ayisishiyagalolunye nambili |
| Ukuhlushwa kothuli lwe-workshop | < 50mg/m3 | > 100mg/m3 |
| Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla komkhiqizo (kW. H / T) | 36.4 (i-mesh engu-250) | 48.3 (250 mesh) |
| Inani lokugcinwa kwemishini yesistimu | phansi | phezulu |
| Ukudonsa nge-slagging | yebo | lutho |
| ukuvikelwa kwemvelo | kuhle | umehluko |
Isigayo se-pendulum esiqondile se-HC 1700:
5R4119 umshini wokugaya i-pendulum:
Isigaba I: Ukuchotshozwa kwezinto zokusetshenziswa
Izinto ze-bentonite eziningi zichotshozwa yi-crusher kuze kube yilapho ukuphakelwa kuncane khona (15mm-50mm) okungangena ku-pulverizer.
Isigaba II: Ukugaya
Izinto ezincane ze-bentonite ezichotshoziwe zithunyelwa endaweni yokugcina izinto nge-elevator, bese zithunyelwa ekamelweni lokugaya lesitsha ngokulinganayo nangobuningi yi-feeder ukuze zigaywe.
Isigaba III: Ukuhlukaniswa
Izinto ezigayiwe zilinganiswa ngohlelo lokulinganisa, kanti impuphu engafaneleki ilinganiswa ngohlelo lokuhlukanisa bese ibuyiselwa emshinini oyinhloko ukuze igaywe kabusha.
Isigaba V: Ukuqoqwa kwemikhiqizo eqediwe
Impuphu evumelana nobuncane igeleza ngepayipi kanye negesi bese ingena eqoqweni lokuqoqa uthuli ukuze ihlukaniswe futhi iqoqwe. Impuphu eqoqwe ithunyelwa esigungwini somkhiqizo oqediwe ngedivayisi yokudlulisa ngembobo yokukhipha, bese ipakishwa yithangi lempuphu noma i-automatic packer.
Izibonelo zokusetshenziswa kokucubungula i-bentonite powder
Izinto zokucubungula: i-bentonite
Ubunono: 325 mesh D90
Umthamo: 8-10t / h
Ukucushwa kwemishini: 1 HC1300
Ukuze kukhiqizwe impuphu enencazelo efanayo, umkhiqizo we-hc1300 uphakeme cishe ngamathani ama-2 kunowomshini wendabuko we-5R, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kuphansi. Lonke uhlelo luzenzakalelayo ngokuphelele. Izisebenzi zidinga kuphela ukusebenza egumbini lokulawula eliphakathi. Ukusebenza kulula futhi konga izindleko zabasebenzi. Uma izindleko zokusebenza ziphansi, imikhiqizo izoncintisana. Ngaphezu kwalokho, yonke idizayini, isiqondiso sokufaka kanye nokuqaliswa komsebenzi wonke kumahhala, futhi sanelisekile kakhulu.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Okthoba-22-2021
