Isixazululo

Impuphu ye-Zeolite uhlobo lwezinto ze-ore ezikristalu eziwumpuphu ezakhiwe ngokugaywa kwedwala le-zeolite. Inezici ezintathu eziyinhloko: ukushintshaniswa kwe-ion, ukumuncwa, kanye nesihlungi se-molecular senethiwekhi. I-HCMilling (Guilin Hongcheng) ingumkhiqizi we-umshini wokugaya we-zeolite. Ii-zeoliteokuqondilei-roller umshini wokugaya, i-zeoliteokuhle kakhulu umshini wokugaya, isigayo sikaRaymond se-zeolite kanye neminye imishini esiyikhiqizayo isetshenziswe kabanzi emugqeni wokucubungula nokukhiqiza we-zeolite. Okulandelayo kuchaza indima yempuphu ye-zeolite:

Izinhloso eziyinhloko zokucubungula i-zeolite powder ngeumshini wokugaya we-zeoliteyilezi ezilandelayo:

1. Ukusetshenziswa kwesithasiselo esisebenzayo. Ngemva kokucutshungulwa okujulile, lo mkhiqizo usetshenziswa kakhulu njengesithasiselo esisebenzayo kumapulasitiki, irabha, isikhumba sokwenziwa kanye neminye imboni ukuze kuthathelwe indawo i-calcium carbonate elula. Ukusebenza kwesikhumba sokwenziwa esikhiqizwa yilesi sithasiselo esisha kuphindwe kabili kunendinganiso kazwelonke (amandla okudonswa kwe-radial afinyelela ku-754, amandla e-weft angama-698, kanti izinga lokukhuhla lingama-23)

2. Impuphu ye-Zeolite ingasetshenziswa ukukhiqiza amabhodi nemikhiqizo eqinile nethambile ye-PVC engamelani ne-asidi. Inani lokugcwalisa liphindwe kabili kune-calcium elula, futhi ukusebenza kwayo kuhlangabezana noma kudlula izidingo zezinga likazwelonke le-GB4454-84. Kunganciphisa kakhulu izindleko zokukhiqiza zabakhiqizi futhi kuthuthukise ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo. Emikhiqizweni yepulasitiki, amandla ayo anda ngaphezu kuka-20%. Isetshenziswa embonini yephepha. Ekukhiqizweni kwephepha elisha, ithatha indawo yempuphu ye-talc futhi inokugcinwa okuphezulu.

3. Ukusetshenziswa kwempuphu ye-zeolite ecutshungulwa yi i-zeoliteokuqondilei-roller umshini wokugayaImpuphu ye-zeolite ekudleni iyisithwali esihle sezithako zezakhi zokulandelela ekudleni okuxutshwe kusengaphambili kwezinkukhu, amadada nezilwane zasemanzini. Ingxenye eyinhloko yempuphu ye-zeolite yi-silicon dioxide (65.39%). Isakhiwo sayo sinama-pods. Kalula nje, ingaphakathi alinalutho, futhi kunezimbobo eziningi zekristalu ezihlelwe kahle kanye neziteshi. Iqukethe ama-ion amaningi futhi isebenza kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, impuphu ye-zeolite iyisithwali esihle sezakhi zokulandelela zamaminerali zokudla. Ukwengezwa kwempuphu ye-zeolite engu-3% - 5% ekudleni kungakhuthaza ukukhula kwezilwane zasemanzini. Ingxube yempuphu ye-zeolite kanye nezakhi zokudla ingandisa ukujiya kwe-mucosa yamathumbu ezilwane, ithuthukise izindlala zamathumbu, ithuthukise umsebenzi wokugaya wezilwane, futhi yandise inani lama-enzyme okugaya ukudla akhishwa yizindlala zamathumbu ukukhuthaza izakhi ekudleni. Ngisho nokumuncwa ngokuphelele.

Impuphu ye-Zeolite iqukethe i-calcium, i-phosphorus, i-sodium, i-potassium, i-magnesium, i-zinc, ithusi kanye ne-manganese, okuyizinto ezibalulekile ekudleni. Lezi zinto zingafakwa ngokufaka impuphu ye-zeolite ekudleni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, impuphu ye-zeolite egaywa yi-i-zeoliteokuqondilei-roller umshini wokugayafuthi iqukethe izakhi zokulandelela, njenge-titanium, i-nickel, i-molybdenum kanye ne-selenium. Ziyizinto ezisebenzayo zama-enzyme ezilwane, ezingathuthukisa kakhulu umsebenzi wama-enzyme ezilwane. I-Zeolite powder iphinde ivuselele amanye ama-enzyme amagciwane emzimbeni. Ngakho-ke, i-zeolite powder ingandisa izinga lokumuncwa kwezakhamzimba ngumzimba womuntu. Yandisa ukubuya kokudla. Lapho i-4% zeolite powder ingezwa ekudleni okwandisiwe kwezinhlanzi, isilinganiso sesisindo se-carp sansuku zonke sanda ngo-5%, futhi izinga lokwenzeka kwehle. Abasebenzi abafanele bangeze i-3% - 5% zeolite powder ekudleni kwe-carp pellet. Izinga lokukhula kwesisindo se-carp landa ngo-4.8% - 13.2%. Umbala womzimba kanye nekhwalithi yenyama ye-carp kufana nokwe-carp yemvelo yamanzi. Ukumuncwa kwe-zeolite powder kungalawula isilinganiso sokwakheka kwama-ion e-ammonium ohlelweni lokugaya ukudla kwezilwane ngesikhathi sokondliwa izinkukhu, amadada, izinkomo, izimvu kanye nezinye izifuyo, kumuncwe izinto eziyingozi ekudleni, kuthuthukise ukuzivikela kwezilwane futhi kunciphise izinga lokwenzeka kwezifo. Kungavimbela ngempumelelo uhudo lwezilwane futhi kwenze ukudla kungene ngokuphelele, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukiswe izinga lokuguqulwa nokusetshenziswa kwamakhalori nezakhamzimba zokudla. Ngakho-ke, kungezwa i-zeolite powder egayiwe yi-umshini wokugaya we-zeolite ayikwazi nje ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi kanye nezinga lokusetshenziswa kokudla, kodwa futhi yandisa isilinganiso sokudla futhi inciphise izindleko zezinto zokusetshenziswa zokukhiqiza ukudla.

4. Impuphu ye-zeolite ecutshungulwa yi-umshini wokugaya we-zeolite ingasetshenziswa njenge-ejenti yokuhlanza amanzi. I-Zeolite inezimbobo ezihlukile, iziteshi ezilinganayo zeshubhu kanye nezimbobo ezinkulu zangaphakathi. Ine-adsorption eyingqayizivele, isihlungi sama-molecule, i-anion kanye ne-cation exchange kanye nokusebenza kwe-catalytic. Ingamunca i-ammonia nitrogen, izinto eziphilayo kanye nama-ion ensimbi esindayo emanzini, inciphise ngempumelelo ubuthi be-hydrogen sulfide phansi kwechibi, ilungise inani le-pH, inyuse umoya-mpilo oncibilikisiwe emanzini, futhi inikeze ikhabhoni eyanele yokukhula. I-Phytoplankton, ethuthukisa i-photosynthesis yamanzi, nayo ingumanyolo omuhle we-microelement.

Ngemva kokuba i-zeolite powder ilahlekelwe amanzi ekristalu, ubuso bunezimbobo futhi bunezimbobo, okulingana nesiponji esinezimbobo. Ine-adsorptivity enamandla futhi ingamunca inani elikhulu lezinto ezinobuthi (njenge-NH3, NH4+, CO2, H2S, njll.). Ukufutha njalo i-zeolite powder emanzini asemanzini kungadlala indima yokususa i-ammonia. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kungandisa okuqukethwe kwezinto ezincane emanzini, kwenze ngcono indawo yokuzalanisa imvelo, futhi kukhuthaze ukukhula nokuthuthukiswa kwezilwane zasemanzini. Imithamo imi kanje:

Ukufuywa kwezinhlanzi emanzini ahlanzekile: 15-25g impuphu ye-zeolite ngemitha eyi-cubic yamanzi ngesikhathi sokudla okuvamile. Inzuzo ephelele yesikhathi se-quicklime iyathandwa. Ngaphambi kokuvala iqhwa, kungcono ukusebenzisa 25-35g impuphu ye-zeolite ku-cubic ngayinye yamanzi. Ebusika, khulisa izinga lokusinda kokuchitha isikhathi sasebusika.

Ukulima ngezinhlanzi: 75-90g impuphu ye-zeolite ngemitha eyi-cubic yamanzi.

Izinkomba zempuphu ye-zeolite esetshenziswa embonini yezolimo zasemanzini yilezi: ubumsulwa ≥ 70%, inani lokumuncwa kwe-ammonia 100-150mg/100g; Usayizi wezinhlayiya mkhulu kune-meshes eziyi-120 (njengesithwali) noma mkhulu kune-meshes ezingama-60 (zifafazwe ngokulinganayo).

5. Izinhlayiya ze-zeolite ezisetshenziselwa ukwakha izinto zasechibini lezinhlanzi, njengempuphu ye-zeolite, zinezimbobo eziningi zangaphakathi kanye namandla aqinile okumunca. Lapho abantu belungisa ichibi lezinhlanzi, bayeka umkhuba wendabuko wokusebenzisa phansi kwesihlabathi esiphuzi echibini. Ingqimba engezansi imbozwe yisihlabathi esiphuzi, kanti ungqimba olungaphezulu lufuthwa ngomthamo wokushintshana kwe-anion cation, okuyingozi emanzini amuncayo. Umphumela we-zeolite ungagcina umbala wechibi lezinhlanzi uluhlaza noma uluhlaza ophuzi unyaka wonke, okungakhuthaza ukukhula okusheshayo nokunempilo kwezinhlanzi futhi kuthuthukise izinzuzo zomnotho zokufuywa kwezinhlanzi.

6. Ukusetshenziswa kwempuphu ye-zeolite ecutshungulwa yiisigayo sikaRaymond se-zeolitekumanyolo kanye nomanyolo ohlanganisiwe. I-zeolite powder binder ekhethekile yomanyolo ohlanganisiwe inokunamathela okuhle kanye nokuhlangana okuhle.